To view the list of studies used to estimate these losses, please see the References tab.
Production quantity and estimated postharvest losses
Production quantity (tonnes)
Estimated postharvest losses (tonnes)
2011–2021
2011
2551104
2012
2734464
2013
2748137
2014
2647454
2015
2815919
2016
2650956
2017
2482793
2018
3442430
2019
2759581
2020
2337473
Produced
2,337,473 tonnes
Estimated postharvest losses
16.4%
/ 382,418 tonnes
Production quantity
Estimated postharvest losses
83.6397Production quantity: 2,337,473 tonnes
16.4Estimated PHL: 382,418 tonnes
See full postharvest losses data table with estimated losses in
percentage ›
| tonnes ›
Value chain
Production quantity and estimated postharvest losses in % per value chain step. Please note that once loss has occurred at harvesting, the percentage loss in the next stage is a percentage of what remained, not of the original amount.
Estimated % of crop left
Estimated % of crop lost
Amount remaining(%)
Estimated postharvest loss(%)
Production
100Remaining: 100% Est. PHL: 0%
0Remaining: 100% Est. PHL: 0%
Harvesting/field drying
93.58Remaining: 93.58% Est. PHL: 6.42%
6.42Remaining: 93.58% Est. PHL: 6.42%
Further drying
89.58Remaining: 89.58% Est. PHL: 4%
4Remaining: 89.58% Est. PHL: 4%
Threshing and Shelling
88.26Remaining: 88.26% Est. PHL: 1.32%
1.32Remaining: 88.26% Est. PHL: 1.32%
Transport from field
85.89034Remaining: 85.89034% Est. PHL: 2.36966%
2.36966Remaining: 85.89034% Est. PHL: 2.36966%
Household-level storage
83.33999Remaining: 83.33999% Est. PHL: 2.55035%
2.55035Remaining: 83.33999% Est. PHL: 2.55035%
Transport to market
81.68999Remaining: 81.68999% Est. PHL: 1.65%
1.65Remaining: 81.68999% Est. PHL: 1.65%
Market storage
79.03999Remaining: 79.03999% Est. PHL: 2.65%
2.65Remaining: 79.03999% Est. PHL: 2.65%
See full value chain data table with estimated losses in
percentage ›
| tonnes ›
Nutrition
Number of people whose annual dietary requirements (in terms of energy, kcal) could have been met by consuming the maize that was lost postharvest, and what % of the focal group of the population this number equates to.