Zambia, Maize, 2016

Zambia's estimated postharvest losses for maize in 2016 was 490,929 tonnes or 17.1% which had an estimated value of more than 112 million US dollar, which corresponds to 8.6% of national agricultural GDP.

As for nutrition 1,703 billion kcal were lost, which is the equivalent of more than 2 million people, in terms of annual nutritional dietary energy requirements. In the value chain, the majority of the loss is estimated to be happening at Harvesting/field drying, Household-level storage, and then Further drying. Highest estimated postharvest maize losses in tonnes were estimated to occur in Central.

To view the list of studies used to estimate these losses, please see the References tab.

Production quantity and estimated postharvest losses

  • Production quantity (tonnes)
  • Estimated postharvest losses (tonnes)
2011–2021
2011 3020380
2012 2852688
2013 2532800
2014 3350672
2015 2618220
2016 2873053
2017 3606550
2018 2394908
2019 2122644
2020 2122644
Produced 2,873,053 tonnes
Estimated postharvest losses 17.1% / 490,929 tonnes / > 112 million USD
Production quantity Estimated postharvest losses
82.9126 Production quantity: 2,873,053 tonnes 17.1 Estimated PHL: 490,929 tonnes

See full postharvest losses data table with estimated losses in percentage › | tonnes › | USD ›

Value chain

Production quantity and estimated postharvest losses in % per value chain step. Please note that once loss has occurred at harvesting, the percentage loss in the next stage is a percentage of what remained, not of the original amount.

  • Estimated % of crop left
  • Estimated % of crop lost
Amount remaining(%) Estimated postharvest loss(%)
Production 100 Remaining: 100%
Est. PHL: 0%
0 Remaining: 100%
Est. PHL: 0%
Harvesting/field drying 93.73 Remaining: 93.73%
Est. PHL: 6.27%
6.27 Remaining: 93.73%
Est. PHL: 6.27%
Further drying 89.75914 Remaining: 89.75914%
Est. PHL: 3.97086%
3.97086 Remaining: 89.75914%
Est. PHL: 3.97086%
Threshing and Shelling 88.38467 Remaining: 88.38467%
Est. PHL: 1.37447%
1.37447 Remaining: 88.38467%
Est. PHL: 1.37447%
Transport from field 85.99976 Remaining: 85.99976%
Est. PHL: 2.38491%
2.38491 Remaining: 85.99976%
Est. PHL: 2.38491%
Household-level storage 81.58704 Remaining: 81.58704%
Est. PHL: 4.41272%
4.41272 Remaining: 81.58704%
Est. PHL: 4.41272%
Transport to market 79.97508 Remaining: 79.97508%
Est. PHL: 1.61196%
1.61196 Remaining: 79.97508%
Est. PHL: 1.61196%
Market storage 77.32508 Remaining: 77.32508%
Est. PHL: 2.65%
2.65 Remaining: 77.32508%
Est. PHL: 2.65%

See full value chain data table with estimated losses in percentage › | tonnes › | USD ›

Nutrition

Number of people whose annual dietary requirements (in terms of energy, kcal) could have been met by consuming the maize that was lost postharvest, and what % of the focal group of the population this number equates to.

Total number

2,058,122

people, 11.7%


Children 1-3

4,733,457

children, 267.4%


Pregnant women 19-30

1,713,359

women, 1,550.8%


Men 31-50

1,516,798

men, 94.6%

See full nutritional impact data for Children 1–3 › | Pregnant women 19–30 › | Men 31–50 ›