To view the list of studies used to estimate these losses, please see the References tab.
Production quantity and estimated postharvest losses
Production quantity (tonnes)
Estimated postharvest losses (tonnes)
2011–2021
2011
1076747
2012
1556315
2013
1585420
2014
1433086
2015
1469611
2016
1602525
2017
1533432
2018
1700127
2019
1710896
2020
1920102
Produced
1,013,628 tonnes
Estimated postharvest losses
21.2%
/ 214,457 tonnes
Production quantity
Estimated postharvest losses
78.8426Production quantity: 1,013,628 tonnes
21.2Estimated PHL: 214,457 tonnes
See full postharvest losses data table with estimated losses in
percentage ›
| tonnes ›
Value chain
Production quantity and estimated postharvest losses in % per value chain step. Please note that once loss has occurred at harvesting, the percentage loss in the next stage is a percentage of what remained, not of the original amount.
Estimated % of crop left
Estimated % of crop lost
Amount remaining(%)
Estimated postharvest loss(%)
Production
100Remaining: 100% Est. PHL: 0%
0Remaining: 100% Est. PHL: 0%
Harvesting/field drying
91.43823Remaining: 91.43823% Est. PHL: 8.56177%
8.56177Remaining: 91.43823% Est. PHL: 8.56177%
Further drying
87.43823Remaining: 87.43823% Est. PHL: 4%
4Remaining: 87.43823% Est. PHL: 4%
Threshing and Shelling
86.11823Remaining: 86.11823% Est. PHL: 1.32%
1.32Remaining: 86.11823% Est. PHL: 1.32%
Transport from field
83.75998Remaining: 83.75998% Est. PHL: 2.35825%
2.35825Remaining: 83.75998% Est. PHL: 2.35825%
Household-level storage
74.68152Remaining: 74.68152% Est. PHL: 9.07846%
9.07846Remaining: 74.68152% Est. PHL: 9.07846%
Transport to market
73.03152Remaining: 73.03152% Est. PHL: 1.65%
1.65Remaining: 73.03152% Est. PHL: 1.65%
Market storage
70.38152Remaining: 70.38152% Est. PHL: 2.65%
2.65Remaining: 70.38152% Est. PHL: 2.65%
See full value chain data table with estimated losses in
percentage ›
| tonnes ›
Nutrition
Number of people whose annual dietary requirements (in terms of energy, kcal) could have been met by consuming the maize that was lost postharvest, and what % of the focal group of the population this number equates to.